Tuesday, December 4, 2012

Coke removal from petrochemical oily wastewater using γ-Al2O3 based ceramic microfiltration membrane

CATEGORY: MEMBRANES
Desalination, Volume 293, 1 May 2012, Pages 87–93
Coke removal from petrochemical oily wastewater using γ-Al2O3 based ceramic microfiltration membrane
Sayed Siavash Madaeni a, Hossein Ahmadi Monfared a, Vahid Vatanpour a, Ahmad Arabi Shamsabadi b, Ehsan Salehi a, Parisa Daraei a, Saeed Laki b, Sayed Mehdi Khatami b
a Membrane Research Center, Department of Chemical Engineering, Razi University, Kermanshah 67149, Iran
b Marun Petrochemical Co., Mahshahr, Iran
Abstract
Petrochemical plants must contend with the destruction of coalescer filters by coke particlesin their polyolefin units. Researchers used a γ-Al2O3 based ceramic microfiltration membrane to remove coke particles from petrochemical wastewater before introduction to the coalescers. The result was complete elimination of coke particles from the wastewater.
They studied the influence of temperature and various operating conditions, including filtration time and reusability. Results showed that the extent of volatile organic compounds (VOC) was not noticeably changed after the process. However, suspended solids were effectively retained by the ceramic membrane. This suggests that most of the light organic compounds, such as gasoline, passed through the membrane but coke particles did not.
Full Text Source (Subscription or Fee): http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0011916412001294

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