Wednesday, October 15, 2014

The oxidation of heavy oil: Thermogravimetric analysis and non-isothermal kinetics using the distributed activation energy model

The oxidation of heavy oil: Thermogravimetric analysis and non-isothermal kinetics using the distributed activation energy model

Type
Journal Article
Author
Cheng Fan
Author
Cheng Zan
URL
Volume
119
Pages
146-150
Publication
Fuel Processing Technology
Date
March 2014
Journal Abbr
Fuel Processing Technology
Abstract
Understanding the oxidation behavior and kinetics parameters of heavy oil oxidation is necessary to understand the reactivity of crude oil and discover novel recovery routes. Researchers used thermogravimetric analysis to study the oxidation behaviors of atypical Chinese heavy oil.
The distributed activation energy model (DAEM) was applied to obtain accurate kinetic parameters of oxidation reactions from 30 to 550 °C and to bring new insights on the complex reactions and mechanistic understanding.
Low-temperature oxidation and high-temperature oxidation are regarded as two character zones of heavy oil oxidation. The apparent activation energies at low temperatures are around 100 kJ/mol, and at high temperatures are about 190–230 kJ/mol. The curves predicted from kinetic parameters afford a good approach with the experimental data demonstrating the reliability of the available kinetic parameters.

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