Catalysis Today,
Available online 2 March
2012, In Press, Corrected Proof
Parametric study of a recuperative catalytic
converter
R. Littoa,
T. Niena,
R.E. Hayesa,
J.P. Mmbagaa,
M. Votsmeierb
a Dept. of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of
Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2G6
b Umicore, Automotive Catalysis Division, Research and Development,
Hanau, Germany
Abstract
Describes a computational
study of a proposed recuperative catalytic converter intended for the catalytic
combustion of lean methane streams. The design is based on the principle of
alternating layers of washcoated monolith channels through which the fluid
passes in counter-current flow.
Heat transfer occurs
continuously across the boundary separating the layers. As a result, the
exiting hot gas exchanges energy with the incoming cold gas. Monoliths composed
of cordierite and silicon carbide are compared. Findings indicate that the
monolith comprised of higher thermal conductivity material is more effective in
enhancing the temperature in the reactor.
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