PATENT
Coupon
Holder For Corrosion Measurement
United States Patent Application 20120074969
Inventors:
Snelling, Ricky Eugene (Tulsa, OK, US)
Engelbert, Donald Ray (Copan, OK, US)
Application Number: 13/236260
Publication Date: 03/29/2012
Assignee: CONOCOPHILLIPS COMPANY (Houston, TX, US)
Abstract
A
non-metallic coupon holder assembly comprising a non-metallic support structure
and a plurality of coupon holders. The pluralities of coupon holders are
disposed throughout the non-metallic support structure wherein the pluralities
of coupon holders are designed to secure a metal coupon on at least two edges.
TECHNICAL FIELD
An apparatus for eliminating galvanic corrosion, random positioning of coupons,
and variable coupon motion in corrosion measurement experiments.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Corrosion is a constant problem in the design, operation and maintenance of
refineries, petrochemical plants and gas processing facilities. In an effort to
understand the effects of corrosion, corrosion measurement experiments are
performed on various metals and other materials in the presence of hydrocarbon
fluids. However, traditional corrosion experiments fail to address potential
pitfalls in the experimental apparatus for measuring corrosion. These design
defects contribute to the corrosion measurements and cause significant
experimental errors in the corrosion data. The experimental errors include
galvanic corrosion due to metal to metal contact points on coupons, and
corrosion enhancement (or inhibition) due to random positioning of coupons in
the stirred reaction fluid and/or physical movement of coupons in the
hydrocarbon fluid. These errors, when applied to hydrocarbon process design,
can interfere with and can result in the selection of more costly corrosion
resistant materials for processing equipment.
Accordingly, a coupon holder is needed to eliminate holder-related galvanic
corrosion, random positioning of coupons, and variable coupon motion in
corrosion measurement experiments.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A non-metallic coupon holder assembly comprising a non-metallic support
structure and a plurality of coupon holders. The pluralities of coupon holders
are disposed throughout the non-metallic support structure wherein the
pluralities of coupon holders are designed to secure a metal coupon on at least
two edges.
In an alternate embodiment the apparatus also discloses a non-metallic coupon
holder assembly made of quartz. The non-metallic coupon holder assembly has a
non-metallic support structure and a plurality of coupon holders disposed
throughout the non-metallic support structure. The plurality of coupon holders
are evenly spaced along the non-metallic support structure and are designed to
secure both the top edge of the metal coupon and the bottom edge of the metal
coupon. The coupon holders are also designed to have a pair of ridges spaced
evenly apart at a distance capable of accommodating the thickness of the metal
coupon. In this embodiment the non-metallic coupon holder assembly is also
multi-level with a plurality of coupon holders disposed throughout the
non-metallic support structure on each level.
In yet another embodiment a method is taught that inserts a metal coupon into a
non-metallic coupon holder assembly. The non-metallic coupon holder assembly
comprises a non-metallic support structure and a plurality of coupon holders.
The pluralities of coupon holders are disposed throughout the non-metallic
support structure wherein the pluralities of coupon holders are designed to
secure a metal coupon on at least two edges.
The metal coupon is then subjecting to a corrosion test for a specified period
of time. A corrosion rate of the metal coupon is then measured by calculating
the weight loss of the metal coupon over the specified period of time.
These and other objects, features, and advantages will become apparent as
reference is made to the following detailed description, preferred embodiments,
and examples, given for the purpose of disclosure, and taken in conjunction
with the accompanying drawings and appended claims.
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