Friday, July 24, 2015

Catalyst-assisted chemical looping for CO2 conversion to CO

Catalyst-assisted chemical looping for CO2 conversion to CO

Type
Journal Article
Author
Vladimir V. Galvita
Author
Hilde Poelman
URL
Volume
164
Pages
184-191
Publication
Applied Catalysis B: Environmental
Date
March 2015
Abstract
Researchers prepared a bifunctional 5% Ni/CeO2–Fe2O3 (1:1) sample for the transformation of CO2 to CO by catalyst-assisted chemical looping. They studied generation of CO from CO2 through CH4 + CO2/CO2 redox cycles between 873 K and 973 K.
In the reduction step, CH4 + CO2 was converted over Ni into syngas, which then reduced the CeO2–Fe2O3 oxygen storage material, yielding CO2 and H2O. CO was produced upon re-oxidation of the oxygen storage material by CO2. The addition of Ni to CeO2–Fe2O3 had a beneficial effect on the activity of the material during periodic cycling.

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