Monday, May 12, 2014

When is fouling too fast to measure thermally?

CATEGORY: FOULING
Proceedings of International Conference on Heat Exchanger Fouling and Cleaning, June 9-14, 2013, Budapest, Hungary
When is fouling too fast to measure thermally?
V. Y. Lister (1), J. F. Davidson (1) and D. I. Wilson (1)
vyl20@cam.ac.uk
1 Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
Abstract
Many fouling tests employ an analysis of the change in heat transfer and thermal resistance to monitor fouling quantitatively. This approach is based on the assumption of momentary steady state. A mathematical analysis considering the validity of this steady state approach is described for three sets of boundary conditions commonly employed in fouling tests, and criteria for when the results are reliable are presented.
An example of how ageing can affect the validity of the steady state approach is also presented. A short survey of experimental studies of fouling presented in the literature shows that gas-side particulate fouling is likely to contravene the reliability criteria, indicating that non-thermal methods should be used to study this phenomenon.
Free Full Text Source: http://www.heatexchanger-fouling.com/papers/papers2013/24_Lister_F.pdf

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