Thursday, January 14, 2016

Robust Predictions of Catalyst Deactivation of Atmospheric Residual Desulfurization

Robust Predictions of Catalyst Deactivation of Atmospheric Residual Desulfurization

Type
Journal Article
Author
Hamza Al Bazzaz
Author
Jia-Lin Kang
URL
Volume
29
Issue
11
Pages
7089-7100
Publication
Energy & Fuels
Date
November 19, 2015
Abstract
Presents a robust parameter estimation procedure to obtain accurate, confident parameters for the atmospheric residue desulfurization (ARDS) model. A comprehensive ARDS model includes too many parameters. Earlier studies have used data fitting in the early phases of reactor system life testing to obtain the parameters. This procedure was found to be too sensitive to the initial estimates used in fitting. In order to use the ARDS model for designing reactor systems and evaluating operating strategies, a robust parameter estimation procedure is required.
Authors show that the kinetic and deactivation parameters should be obtained from kinetic tests and accelerated test data, respectively, for individual catalysts. Only loading parameters such as contact efficiencies should be obtained using early life test data. They validated the procedure with long-term experimental data. Results revealed that the procedure could be applied on different catalyst systems as well, enabling the model to predict mid-term and long-term performance well during a life test.

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